JS Math Object

Math object

Math objects are used to perform mathematical tasks.

Math objects are not classes of objects like Date and String, so there is no constructor Math().

Grammar

var x = Math.PI; // returns PI
var y = Math. sqrt(16); // returns the square root of 16

Math object tutorial, please refer to JavaScript Math object tutorial .

Math object properties

PropertyDescriptiom
EReturns the arithmetic constant e, the base of the natural logarithm (approximately equal to 2.718).
LN2Returns the natural logarithm of 2 (approximately equal to 0.693).
LN10Returns the natural logarithm of 10 (approximately equal to 2.302).
LOG2EReturns the base 2 logarithm of e (approximately 1.4426950408889634).
LOG10EReturns the base 10 logarithm of e (approximately equal to 0.434).
PIReturns pi (approximately equal to 3.14159).
SQRT1_2Returns the inverse of the square root of 2 (approximately equal to 0.707).
SQRT2Returns the square root of 2 (approximately equal to 1.414).

Math object methods

MethodDescription
abs(x)Returns the absolute value of x.
acos(x)Returns the inverse cosine value of x.
asin(x)Returns the arcsine value of x.
atan(x)Returns the arctangent of x as a numeric value between -PI/2 and PI/2 radians.
atan2(y,x)Returns the angle from the x-axis to the point (x, y) (between -PI/2 and PI/2 radians).
ceil(x)Rounds up the logarithm.
cos(x)Returns the cosine of the number.
exp(x)Returns the exponent of Ex .
floor(x)Rounds x down.
log(x)Returns the natural logarithm of the number (base e).
max(x,y,z,...,n)Returns the highest value in x,y,z,...,n.
min(x,y,z,...,n)Returns the lowest value in x,y,z,...,n.
pow(x,y)Returns the power of x to the yth.
random()Returns a random number between 0 and 1.
round(x)Rounded.
sin(x)Returns the sine of the number.
sqrt(x)Returns the square root of the number.
tan(x)Returns the tangent of the angle.